Company profiles›Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC)

Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC)中芯国际

00981 / 688981Founded 2000Shanghaismics.comReviewed 2026-08-30

SMIC is mainland China's largest pure-play foundry and the single most important company in any assessment of Chinese chip self-sufficiency: if a Chinese-designed chip is going to be manufactured domestically, SMIC is usually the first — and often the only — realistic answer.

Scale

~$9.3Brevenue FY2025 · USD 9.3B
~$66.1Bmarket cap · 2026-10-04

Gap vs frontier

Bottlenecksector position

Sector-level position; no priceable accelerator silicon to compare chip-by-chip.

Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC): bottleneck tier in Foundry manufacturing, ~$9.3B FY2025 revenue.

The chip stackEach layer depends on the layers below it
1 · ChipsWhat the stack produces
2 · Design toolsSoftware and IP to design them
3 · ManufacturingPlants that turn designs into silicon
4 · EquipmentMachines inside the plants
5 · MaterialsWhat the plants consume

Company at a glance

Scale

Listed · Foundry

Growth prospects

Expanding customer base and product roadmap

FY2024 revenue US$8,029.9 million (+27.0% YoY); wafer revenue US$7,486.9 millionAbout US$8.0B, based on SMIC's 2024 annual reporting.

China competition

Competes with SMIC, Hua Hong, Nexchip, HLMC in Foundry — peers listed at sector level.

Bottleneck

Global comparables

Global reference set: TSMC, Samsung Foundry, Intel Foundry.

TSMC and Samsung Foundry at the leading-edge reference layer.

Technical gap

Sector rated bottleneck vs the frontier.

Obstacles

US export-control exposure

listed · U.S. Entity List (BIS, U.S. Department of Commerce) · Restricts access to advanced U.S.-origin equipment, materials, and technology; constra…

Official filings: www1.hkexnews.hk ↗ · HKEX listed company filings for 0981 ↗ · Shanghai STAR Market filings for 688981 ↗

All sourced facts (8)
  • Founded: Founded in Shanghai in 2000.
  • Headquarters: Shanghai, China
  • Revenue / scale: FY2024 revenue US$8,029.9 million (+27.0% YoY); wafer revenue US$7,486.9 million
  • Sanctions / export controls: listed · U.S. Entity List (BIS, U.S. Department of Commerce) · Restricts access to advanced U.S.-origin equipment, materials, and technology; constrains advanced-node process development and capacity expansion tooling.
  • Listing status: Shanghai Stock Exchange (STAR Market) · 688981 · A-shares
  • Listings: Dual-listed on HKEX 0981 and the Shanghai STAR Market 688981.
  • 2024 revenue: About US$8.0B, based on SMIC's 2024 annual reporting.
  • Role: Mainland China's largest pure-play foundry and the central domestic manufacturing reference point.

About

Pure-play wafer foundry across 8-inch and 12-inch lines: logic, mixed-signal/RF, power management, image sensors, and embedded non-volatile memory for fabless and IDM customers. Dual-listed on HKEX (0981) and the STAR Market (688981); reported FY2025 revenue of about US$9.3B.

Shanghai · Founded 2000 · Ticker 00981 / 688981

Why it matters

SMIC sets the ceiling on how much of China's design ambition becomes physical silicon. On mature nodes it is a scaled, profitable substitute; on advanced nodes it operates under export-control constraints that cap its tooling, which makes yield, capacity, and node progress the key watch items. The distance between those two realities — mature-node strength, frontier-node constraint — is the central question for the whole China stack.

Where it sits in the stack

Key semiconductor products

  • Domestic foundry capacity for fabless chip designers across consumer, communications, industrial, automotive, and compute-related demand.
  • Wafer fabrication
  • Mature/mainstream logic·0.35μm-28nm
  • FinFET/14nm-class
  • Specialty platforms·CIS, RF, HV, eNVM, MCU, PMIC
  • 8-inch foundry services
  • 12-inch foundry services
  • Logic
  • Mixed-signal/RF
  • Power management
  • Image sensor
  • Embedded NVM

Financials

0981.HK · HKEX 0981 (also STAR 688981) · via Yahoo Finance ↗

Financial trajectory via annual filings via Yahoo Finance

USD billions
USD 6.32BUSD 0.9B
2023
USD 8.03BUSD 0.49B
2024
USD 9.33BUSD 0.69B
2025

Market data refreshed daily; annual figures from exchange filings. Figures in the reporting currency shown on the chart.

Ecosystem

Competitors

  • TSMC
  • Hua Hong Semiconductor
  • GlobalFoundries
  • UMC
  • Nexchip (Hefei CXMT)

Customers / end markets

  • China domestic IC customers
  • Chinese fabless companies
  • Fabless chip companies in communications, consumer electronics, industrial, automotive, MCU/analog, image sensors, power management, and AI-adjacent logic
  • Named-customer disclosure is limited; the right signals usually comes from product teardowns, fabless-company filings, capacity signals, and node/yield reporting rather than SMIC customer lists

Constraints

  • SMIC
  • U.S. export controls

Global peer set

  • TSMC and Samsung Foundry at the leading-edge reference layer
  • UMC, GlobalFoundries, Tower, Hua Hong, and specialty foundries for mature-node and specialty-process comparisons

Affiliates

  • No single controlling parent; mix of state-aligned and public shareholders reported

Competitive position

  • SMIC is the default China foundry benchmark. When people ask whether China can make a chip domestically, SMIC is usually the first manufacturing check.
  • Globally, the relevant comparison set is TSMC, Samsung Foundry, UMC, GlobalFoundries, Tower, and mature-node regional foundries, depending on process node and application.
  • Mature-node self-sufficiency and frontier-node capability are different questions. SMIC can look strong in one and constrained in the other, and both reads are true at once.
  • China's central foundry anchor; strong in domestic manufacturing scale and mature/specialty nodes, but frontier-node volume and yield remain constrained.
  • Advanced lithography, process-control tooling, EDA, materials, yield learning, and customer-visible volume production.
  • Global comparables: TSMC and Samsung Foundry at the leading-edge reference layer.
  • Global comparables: UMC, GlobalFoundries, Tower, Hua Hong, and specialty foundries for mature-node and specialty-process comparisons.
  • Advanced lithography access, process-control tooling, EDA, advanced packaging, materials qualification, and yield learning are the main constraints.

Recent activity

  • FY2024—FY2024 revenue rose to US$8,029.9M, +27.0% YoY, with China-region demand the main driver [via www1.hkexnews.hk]
  • FY2024—Wafer shipments reached 8,021k 8-inch-equivalent wafers, +36.7% YoY [via www1.hkexnews.hk]
  • FY2024—Profit attributable to owners declined to US$492.7M (-45.4% YoY) on depreciation and capacity investment [via www1.hkexnews.hk]
  • FY2024—Wafer revenue reached US$7,486.9M, with masks/testing/other at US$543.0M, confirming foundry fabrication as the dominant stream [via www1.hkexnews.hk]

Milestones and signals

  • 2000—Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC) was founded.
  • 2026-10-04—Market cap: HKD 516B
  • FY2024—Capacity: USD Blended ASP US$933 per 8-inch-equivalent wafer
  • FY2024—Shipments: 8,021k 8-inch-equivalent wafers
  • FY2025—Revenue: USD 9.3B
  • Listing—Shanghai Stock Exchange (STAR Market) · 688981 · A-shares

What to watch

  • Capex and utilization by node category rather than headline capacity alone.
  • Mature-node demand from EV, industrial, MCU, analog, power, and image-sensor customers.
  • signals of advanced-node volume, yields, and packaging pathways.
  • Domestic tool and materials qualification inside SMIC fabs.

Answered questions

Last reviewed 2026-06-28
What is real volume production versus demonstration or teardown signals?

On the record: FinFET / 14nm-class process (Commercial use) at SMIC fabs for 14nm-class advanced-mature logic and Mature and mainstream nodes (0.35μm-28nm) (Commercial use) at SMIC fabs for Consumer, IoT, automotive, industrial.

How far can mature-node capacity satisfy EV, industrial, MCU, analog, and sensor demand?

On the record: FinFET / 14nm-class process (Commercial use) at SMIC fabs for 14nm-class advanced-mature logic and Mature and mainstream nodes (0.35μm-28nm) (Commercial use) at SMIC fabs for Consumer, IoT, automotive, industrial.

Which equipment and materials bottlenecks show up as yield or capacity constraints?

Advanced lithography, process-control tooling, EDA, materials, yield learning, and customer-visible volume production. Advanced lithography access, process-control tooling, EDA, advanced packaging, materials qualification, and yield learning are the main constraints.